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    Study Guide

    Land-Dependent Mitzvot in Israel

    The Land of Israel holds a unique sanctity in Jewish law, and a group of agricultural commandments apply exclusively within its borders. These 'land-dependent mitzvot' connect the farmer, and by extension every Jew, to the Creator through the rhythms of sowing, harvesting, and resting the soil.

    Content aligned with the Shulchan Aruch and mainstream Orthodox poskim. Sources are cited throughout for further study.

    Table of Contents

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are mitzvot ha'aretz?

    They are commandments tied to farming the Land of Israel — tithes (terumot and maasrot), the sabbatical year (shmita), orlah, and more. Always confirm details with your sponsoring rabbi.

    Do these mitzvot apply outside Israel?

    Most land-dependent mitzvot apply only in the Land of Israel, though some, like orlah, have limited application elsewhere. Always confirm details with your sponsoring rabbi.

    What is shmita?

    Shmita is the seventh, sabbatical year when farmland in Israel rests and special laws govern produce and debts. Always confirm details with your sponsoring rabbi.

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